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Palace of the Parliament
The Palace of the Parliament ((ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Palatul Parlamentului)) is the seat of the Parliament of Romania. Located on Spirii Hill in central Bucharest, the Palace is the world's largest civilian building with an administrative function. It is also the most expensive administrative building and heaviest building.〔(Largest administrative building ). Retrieved 29 April 2015〕
It measures 270 m by 240 m, 86 m high, and 92 m under ground. It has 1,100 rooms and is 12 stories tall, with additional 8 underground levels.〔 A colossal parliament building known for its ornate interior, it houses the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies, three museums and an international conference center. The National Museum of Contemporary Art, the Museum of Totalitarianism and Socialist Realism, and the Museum of the Palace are hosted inside the palace.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Palatul Parlamentului, o emblema a Bucurestiului « Hotel-Bucuresti.com Hotel-Bucuresti.com )〕 Though named the House of the Republic (Casa Republicii) after the Romanian Revolution of 1989 it became widely known as the People's House (Casa Poporului), also known in English as the People's Palace. There are public tours organized in a number of languages.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title= Public Tours At Palace of Parliament (In Romanian) ).〕
== History ==
The Palace was designed by a team of 700 architects led by architect Anca Petrescu. Construction began during Communism, in 1980, with the demolition of Republica Stadium and part of the old city. Among the important historic buildings lost then, some of them were National Monuments, were the Văcăreşti Monastery, the Brâncovenesc Hospital and the National Archives. In 1989, it was nearly completed by the Ceaușescu regime as the seat of political and administrative power.〔http://www.blog.urbact.eu/2011/01/the-romanian-parliament-palace-a-controversy-in-the-heart-of-bucharest/〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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